A user was asking about why he could perform statements such as:
$db = mysql_connect('localhost') or die('Unable to connect to database
server');
But not:
$db = new mysqli('localhost') or throw('Unable to connect to database
server');
The short answer, obviously, is that throw just doesn't behave that way.
Like echo(), it simply doesn't have a return value to give.
Then again.... neither do die() or exit(), yet they pretend to return
one....
I've tried out the patch below with make test
and it doesn't complain of
anything. Can a ZendHead take a look and ridicule or otherwise comment?
-Sara
Index: Zend/zend_compile.h
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.h,v
retrieving revision 1.302
diff -u -r1.302 zend_compile.h
--- Zend/zend_compile.h 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.302
+++ Zend/zend_compile.h 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
void zend_do_try(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_begin_catch(znode *try_token, znode *catch_class, znode
*catch_var, zend_bool first_catch TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_end_catch(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);
ZEND_API int do_bind_function(zend_op *opline, HashTable *function_table,
zend_bool compile_time);
ZEND_API zend_class_entry *do_bind_class(zend_op *opline, HashTable
*class_table, zend_bool compile_time TSRMLS_DC);
Index: Zend/zend_compile.c
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.c,v
retrieving revision 1.614
diff -u -r1.614 zend_compile.c
--- Zend/zend_compile.c 6 Mar 2005 16:22:02 -0000 1.614
+++ Zend/zend_compile.c 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@
CG(active_op_array)->opcodes[try_token->u.opline_num].extended_value =
get_next_op_number(CG(active_op_array));
}
-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
{
zend_op *opline;
@@ -1678,6 +1678,10 @@
opline->opcode = ZEND_THROW;
opline->op1 = *expr;
SET_UNUSED(opline->op2);
- result->op_type = IS_CONST;
- result->u.constant.type = IS_BOOL;
- result->u.constant.value.lval = 1;
}
ZEND_API void function_add_ref(zend_function *function)
Index: Zend/zend_language_parser.y
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_language_parser.y,v
retrieving revision 1.155
diff -u -r1.155 zend_language_parser.y
--- Zend/zend_language_parser.y 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.155
+++ Zend/zend_language_parser.y 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
%token T_RETURN
%token T_TRY
%token T_CATCH
-%token T_THROW
+%right T_THROW
%token T_USE
%token T_GLOBAL
%right T_STATIC
T_ABSTRACT T_FINAL
T_PRIVATE T_PROTECTED
T_PUBLIC
@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@
T_VARIABLE
')' { zend_do_begin_catch(&$1, &$9, &$11, 1 TSRMLS_CC); }
'{' inner_statement_list '}' { zend_do_end_catch(&$1 TSRMLS_CC); }
additional_catches { zend_do_mark_last_catch(&$7, &$18 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr ';' { zend_do_throw(&$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;
@@ -614,6 +613,7 @@
| T_ARRAY
'(' array_pair_list ')' { $$ = $3; }
| '' encaps_list '
' { zend_do_shell_exec(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
| T_PRINT
expr { zend_do_print(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr { zend_do_throw(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;
function_call
Hello Sara,
patch looks correct anyway Andi or Zeev is needed here
Monday, March 7, 2005, 11:13:30 PM, you wrote:
A user was asking about why he could perform statements such as:
$db = mysql_connect('localhost') or die('Unable to connect to database
server');
But not:
$db = new mysqli('localhost') or throw('Unable to connect to database
server');
The short answer, obviously, is that throw just doesn't behave that way.
Like echo(), it simply doesn't have a return value to give.
Then again.... neither do die() or exit(), yet they pretend to return
one....
I've tried out the patch below with
make test
and it doesn't complain of
anything. Can a ZendHead take a look and ridicule or otherwise comment?
-Sara
Index: Zend/zend_compile.h
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.h,v
retrieving revision 1.302
diff -u -r1.302 zend_compile.h
--- Zend/zend_compile.h 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.302
+++ Zend/zend_compile.h 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
void zend_do_try(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_begin_catch(znode *try_token, znode *catch_class, znode
*catch_var, zend_bool first_catch TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_end_catch(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);
ZEND_API int do_bind_function(zend_op *opline, HashTable *function_table,
zend_bool compile_time);
ZEND_API zend_class_entry *do_bind_class(zend_op *opline, HashTable
*class_table, zend_bool compile_time TSRMLS_DC);
Index: Zend/zend_compile.cRCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.c,v
retrieving revision 1.614
diff -u -r1.614 zend_compile.c
--- Zend/zend_compile.c 6 Mar 2005 16:22:02 -0000 1.614
+++ Zend/zend_compile.c 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@
CG(active_op_array)->opcodes[try_token->u.opline_num].extended_value =
get_next_op_number(CG(active_op_array));
}
-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
{
zend_op *opline;
@@ -1678,6 +1678,10 @@
opline->opcode = ZEND_THROW;
opline->op1 = *expr;
SET_UNUSED(opline->op2);
- result->op_type = IS_CONST;
- result->u.constant.type = IS_BOOL;
- result->u.constant.value.lval = 1;
}
ZEND_API void function_add_ref(zend_function *function)
Index: Zend/zend_language_parser.yRCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_language_parser.y,v
retrieving revision 1.155
diff -u -r1.155 zend_language_parser.y
--- Zend/zend_language_parser.y 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.155
+++ Zend/zend_language_parser.y 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
%tokenT_RETURN
%tokenT_TRY
%tokenT_CATCH
-%tokenT_THROW
+%rightT_THROW
%tokenT_USE
%tokenT_GLOBAL
%rightT_STATIC
T_ABSTRACTT_FINAL
T_PRIVATET_PROTECTED
T_PUBLIC
@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@
T_VARIABLE
')' { zend_do_begin_catch(&$1, &$9, &$11, 1 TSRMLS_CC); }
'{' inner_statement_list '}' { zend_do_end_catch(&$1 TSRMLS_CC); }
additional_catches { zend_do_mark_last_catch(&$7, &$18 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr ';' { zend_do_throw(&$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;
@@ -614,6 +613,7 @@
|T_ARRAY
'(' array_pair_list ')' { $$ = $3; }
| '' encaps_list '
' { zend_do_shell_exec(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
|T_PRINT
expr { zend_do_print(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr { zend_do_throw(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;
function_call
--
Best regards,
Marcus mailto:helly@php.net
Hey Sara,
Nothing to ridicule but there's a good reason that currently throw is a
statement. It has to do with us not being able to clean up properly when
we're within an expression as far as memory leaks, reference counting and
other locks are concerned.
Theoretically your patch could be applied as it's not the worst thing
(there are other existing situations where such edge cases could be
triggered) but I think it's better to keep the current state. I'd also have
to check if there aren't actually real additional problems (misbehaviors)
that could occur.
I must say that I am debating with myself on this issue as syntactically
it's nice but I'm worried of the implications. It requires some thorough
analysis.
Andi
At 02:13 PM 3/7/2005 -0800, Sara Golemon wrote:
A user was asking about why he could perform statements such as:
$db = mysql_connect('localhost') or die('Unable to connect to database
server');But not:
$db = new mysqli('localhost') or throw('Unable to connect to database
server');The short answer, obviously, is that throw just doesn't behave that way.
Like echo(), it simply doesn't have a return value to give.Then again.... neither do die() or exit(), yet they pretend to return
one....I've tried out the patch below with
make test
and it doesn't complain of
anything. Can a ZendHead take a look and ridicule or otherwise comment?-Sara
Index: Zend/zend_compile.h
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.h,v
retrieving revision 1.302
diff -u -r1.302 zend_compile.h
--- Zend/zend_compile.h 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.302
+++ Zend/zend_compile.h 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
void zend_do_try(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_begin_catch(znode *try_token, znode *catch_class, znode
*catch_var, zend_bool first_catch TSRMLS_DC);
void zend_do_end_catch(znode *try_token TSRMLS_DC);
-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC);ZEND_API int do_bind_function(zend_op *opline, HashTable *function_table,
zend_bool compile_time);
ZEND_API zend_class_entry *do_bind_class(zend_op *opline, HashTable
*class_table, zend_bool compile_time TSRMLS_DC);
Index: Zend/zend_compile.cRCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_compile.c,v
retrieving revision 1.614
diff -u -r1.614 zend_compile.c
--- Zend/zend_compile.c 6 Mar 2005 16:22:02 -0000 1.614
+++ Zend/zend_compile.c 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@
CG(active_op_array)->opcodes[try_token->u.opline_num].extended_value =
get_next_op_number(CG(active_op_array));
}-void zend_do_throw(znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
+void zend_do_throw(znode *result, znode *expr TSRMLS_DC)
{
zend_op *opline;@@ -1678,6 +1678,10 @@
opline->opcode = ZEND_THROW;
opline->op1 = *expr;
SET_UNUSED(opline->op2);
- result->op_type = IS_CONST;
- result->u.constant.type = IS_BOOL;
- result->u.constant.value.lval = 1;
}ZEND_API void function_add_ref(zend_function *function)
Index: Zend/zend_language_parser.yRCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_language_parser.y,v
retrieving revision 1.155
diff -u -r1.155 zend_language_parser.y
--- Zend/zend_language_parser.y 11 Feb 2005 22:26:45 -0000 1.155
+++ Zend/zend_language_parser.y 7 Mar 2005 22:08:49 -0000
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
%tokenT_RETURN
%tokenT_TRY
%tokenT_CATCH
-%tokenT_THROW
+%rightT_THROW
%tokenT_USE
%tokenT_GLOBAL
%rightT_STATIC
T_ABSTRACTT_FINAL
T_PRIVATET_PROTECTED
T_PUBLIC
@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@
T_VARIABLE
')' { zend_do_begin_catch(&$1, &$9, &$11, 1 TSRMLS_CC); }
'{' inner_statement_list '}' { zend_do_end_catch(&$1 TSRMLS_CC); }
additional_catches { zend_do_mark_last_catch(&$7, &$18 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr ';' { zend_do_throw(&$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;@@ -614,6 +613,7 @@
|T_ARRAY
'(' array_pair_list ')' { $$ = $3; }
| '' encaps_list '
' { zend_do_shell_exec(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
|T_PRINT
expr { zend_do_print(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
- |
T_THROW
expr { zend_do_throw(&$$, &$2 TSRMLS_CC); }
;function_call
Nothing to ridicule but there's a good reason that currently throw is a
statement. It has to do with us not being able to clean up properly when
we're within an expression as far as memory leaks, reference counting and
other locks are concerned.
Ah, that makes perfect sense. With exit()/die() the request is ending so
any mess can be cleaned up and tossed out. With a throw, there's every
liklihood that execution is going to continue.
Theoretically your patch could be applied as it's not the worst thing
(there are other existing situations where such edge cases could be
triggered) but I think it's better to keep the current state. I'd also
have to check if there aren't actually real additional problems
(misbehaviors) that could occur.
I wouldn't doubt that there are real showstoppers hiding behind that
behavior. Probably surmountable ones, but not as trivial as they first
appeared when I was looking at it.
I must say that I am debating with myself on this issue as syntactically
it's nice but I'm worried of the implications. It requires some thorough
analysis.
Agreed. Syntacticly it'd be nice if throw were consistent in this regard,
but it absolutely needs to be approached cautiously.
-Sara